The Threefold Cord by Dayan Bernard Spiers, London, Wertheimer, Lea & Co., 1891.

6s spiers_0001From 1876 the London Beth Din (the Ecclesiastical Court) consisted of Chief Rabbi Nathan Adler, his son, Hermann Adler, and Dayan Bernard Spiers.  Bernard Spiers was a Polish-born Rabbi of the old school who was popular in the East End of London.  He was concerned to spread Jewish education to the British-born established London Jewish community, those settled prior to the new influx of Eastern European Jews.

His book is not a complete translation of the Talmud.  It is, however, a very readable synopsis, quite comparable to the on-line summaries that are available today for Daf Yomi (page-a-day) learners.

Dayan Spiers explains his aims quite clearly in the introduction.  He also says that these are “sketches”, not translations and that they were taught by him at the Beth Hamedrash of the community and also at the Chevra Shas at Bayswater Synagogue, which was a very anglicised synagogue made up of the middle sand better off classes of Jewish society.  He spoke to the Bayswater Chevra Shas in English, although his introduction talks about the difficulties of translation.  The Bayswater Synagogue, incidentally, was the first synagogue in England to install electricity, in 1894, so that classes could be held in brighter light in the evenings.

6s spiers_0002

6s spiers_0003

6s spiers_0004

Benjamin Elton, in his book “Britain’s Chief Rabbis and the Religious Character of Anglo-Jewry”, mentions that Dayan Spiers was of a religious background but with an opening to secular learning.  This is illustrated in the extract that I have chosen from The Threefold Cord, the eleventh Perek (chapter) which is, of course, the last one, of Massechet Sanhedrin:

6s spiers_0005

6s spiers_0006

6s spiers_0007

6s spiers_0008

6s spiers_0009

6s spiers_0010

6s spiers_0011

6s spiers_0012

6s spiers_0013

3 thoughts on “The Threefold Cord by Dayan Bernard Spiers, London, Wertheimer, Lea & Co., 1891.

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s